
Photo: Mohan Karthgasu (Serenity)
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Author: Stephen Weller
2,403 words, 13 minutes read time
Can This Be the Christ
Scripture Reference: John 7:25-36
Context:
In John 7:25–36, Jesus is still teaching publicly in Jerusalem during the Feast of Booths (or Tabernacles), one of the major Jewish festivals when the city was filled with pilgrims and religious discussion was intense. His bold teaching in the temple causes the people of Jerusalem to question whether the religious leaders have quietly accepted Him as the Messiah, since they had previously sought to kill Him (John 7:1, 19). Yet many struggled with their expectations of the Christ because they believed they knew Jesus’ earthly origin—He was known as the man from Nazareth in Galilee, the son of Joseph and Mary; while popular Jewish thought often expected the Messiah’s origins to be mysterious or suddenly revealed. Jesus answers by declaring that although they know His human background, they do not truly know the One who sent Him, God the Father. He emphasizes that His mission is divine, not self-appointed, and that He comes directly from the Father’s authority. This claim intensifies the tension, and some seek to arrest Him, but they are unable because “his hour had not yet come,” showing God’s sovereign control over the timing of Christ’s suffering and death. At the same time, many people begin to believe in Him, asking what greater signs the Messiah could possibly perform. The Pharisees, alarmed by the growing response, send officers to seize Him. Jesus then speaks of His coming departure, referring to His death, resurrection, and ascension back to the Father: “I will be with you a little longer, and then I am going to him who sent me.” He warns that they will seek Him and not find Him, because where He is going, they cannot come; meaning unbelief would keep them from following Him into the Father’s presence. The crowd misunderstands, thinking He may be planning to go among the dispersed Jews living among the Greeks or even teach the Gentiles. Their confusion highlights the spiritual blindness present throughout this chapter: they hear His words but fail to grasp His heavenly identity and redemptive purpose. This passage reveals both the growing division over Jesus and the contrast between earthly assumptions and heavenly truth, showing that recognizing Christ requires more than familiarity with His earthly life; it requires faith in His divine origin and mission.
Event Narrative:
Jn 7:25 Some of the people of Jerusalem therefore said, “Is not this the man whom they seek to kill? 26 And here he is, speaking openly, and they say nothing to him! Can it be that the authorities really know that this is the Christ? 27 But we know where this man comes from, and when the Christ appears, no one will know where he comes from.”
Jn 7:28 So Jesus proclaimed, as he taught in the temple, “You know me, and you know where I come from. But I have not come of my own accord. He who sent me is true, and he you do not know. 29 I know him, for I come from him, and he sent me.”
Jn 7:30 So they were seeking to arrest him, but no one laid a hand on him, because his time had not yet come. 31 Yet many of the people believed in him. They said, “When the Christ appears, will he do more signs than this man has done?”
Jn 7:32 The Pharisees heard the crowd muttering these things about him, and the chief priests and Pharisees sent officers to arrest him. 33 Jesus then said, “I will be with you a little longer, and then I am going to him who sent me. 34 You will seek me, and you will not find me. Where I am you cannot come.”
Jn 7:35 The Jews said to one another, “Where does this man intend to go that we will not find him? Does he intend to go to the Dispersion among the Greeks and teach the Greeks? 36 What does he mean by saying, ‘You will seek me, and you will not find me,’ and ‘Where I am you cannot come’?”
Bible Lessons for this event:
H336 Is Jesus the Christ? (John 7:25-29)
H337 Is Jesus Your Choice? (John 7:30-31)
H338 Temple Police Sent to Arrest Jesus (John 7:32-36)
Event Summary:
This event records the mixed reactions to Jesus during the Feast of Tabernacles as he speaks about his identity, his divine mission, and his eventual departure. The verses highlight themes of misunderstanding, divine timing, the authority of Jesus, and spiritual blindness.
Key points of this event are:
(1) Some people in the crowd are confused about Jesus’ identity, questioning how he can speak publicly if the authorities seek to kill him. They speculate that perhaps the authorities secretly believe he is the Messiah, but they dismiss the possibility because they think they know where Jesus comes from. (See John 7:25-27) The crowd’s confusion stems from a superficial understanding of Jesus’ origins. They fail to grasp his divine nature and that his mission is from God. This reflects the spiritual blindness of those who rely solely on human reasoning.
(2) Jesus responds by affirming that, while they know his earthly origins, they do not truly know the One who sent him—God the Father. Jesus declares that he knows God because he comes from him. (See John 7:28-29) Jesus emphasizes his unique relationship with God the Father, asserting his divine authority and mission. He points out that true understanding of his identity requires knowing God.
(3) Some in the crowd attempt to seize Jesus, but his time has not yet come, and he remains unharmed. Others believe in him, citing the miracles he has performed as evidence of his identity. (See John 7:30-31) Jesus operates according to God’s divine timing and plan, which cannot be thwarted by human opposition. The contrasting reactions highlight the division between faith and unbelief.
(4) The Pharisees and chief priests send temple guards to arrest Jesus. Jesus responds by saying he will be with them a little longer and then will return to the one who sent him. He warns that they will search for him but not find him, and they will be unable to go where he is. (See John 7:32-34) Jesus refers to his impending death, resurrection, and ascension to the Father. His statement underscores that access to God is only possible through faith in him. Those who reject him will be left in spiritual separation from God.
(5) The crowd speculates about where Jesus will go, wondering if he plans to teach among the Gentiles. They completely misunderstand his reference to returning to the Father. (See John 7:35-36) The crowd’s inability to understand Jesus’ words reflects their spiritual blindness and lack of discernment. Without faith, they are unable to perceive the deeper truths about his mission and destiny.
This event highlights the confusion, division, and rejection surrounding Jesus’ identity and mission. While some recognize him as the Messiah based on his works, others remain blinded by preconceived ideas and unbelief. Jesus emphasizes his divine origin and mission, pointing to the necessity of knowing God to truly understand him. His foretelling of his departure underscores the urgency of faith, as rejecting him leads to spiritual separation from God. This passage invites readers to move beyond superficial assumptions and seek a deeper, faith-filled understanding of Jesus’ identity and purpose.
Discussion Questions with Extended Answers:
1. Why were some people in Jerusalem surprised that Jesus was speaking openly in the temple?
Answer:
The people of Jerusalem were aware that the religious leaders were seeking to kill Jesus because of His earlier actions and teachings, especially after healing on the Sabbath and claiming equality with God (John 5:18). Seeing Him teaching publicly in the temple courts without immediate arrest caused confusion. They wondered if the authorities had changed their minds and secretly concluded that He was the Messiah. Their surprise revealed both the public knowledge of the leaders’ hostility and the uncertainty surrounding Jesus’ identity. It also showed how divided public opinion had become. Some assumed that if the rulers were allowing Him to speak freely, perhaps they had accepted Him, while others still doubted.
2. Why did many people reject Jesus based on where He came from?
Answer:
Many people believed they knew Jesus’ earthly background; He was from Nazareth in Galilee, and they knew His family. They said, “We know where this man comes from.” Their expectation of the Messiah was shaped by popular Jewish tradition that the Messiah’s origins would be mysterious or suddenly revealed. Because Jesus appeared ordinary and familiar, they struggled to believe He was the promised Christ. They judged Him according to outward appearances rather than spiritual truth. Ironically, while they thought they knew His origin, they failed to understand that He had come from the Father in heaven. Their knowledge of His human background blinded them to His divine mission.
3. How did Jesus respond to the people’s misunderstanding of His origin?
Answer:
Jesus responded by saying that although they thought they knew Him, they did not truly know the One who sent Him. He emphasized that He had not come on His own authority but had been sent by God the Father. This was a direct claim of divine mission and authority. Jesus was teaching that true understanding of Him requires recognizing His heavenly origin, not merely His earthly appearance. He knew the Father perfectly because He came from Him, while the people lacked that knowledge because of unbelief. His answer exposed their spiritual blindness and redirected the issue from geography to relationship with God.
4. Why were the authorities unable to arrest Jesus at that time?
Answer:
John explains that no one laid a hand on Him because “his hour had not yet come.” This means that Jesus’ life and death were under divine control, not human power alone. Though the religious leaders desired to arrest Him, they could not act successfully until God’s appointed time. Jesus would be arrested only when the Father’s redemptive plan required it; during Passover, leading to the cross. This demonstrates God’s sovereignty over every event in Christ’s ministry. Opposition could not shorten or alter His mission. Jesus was not a victim of circumstance; He was fulfilling a divine timetable.
5. Why did many among the crowd begin to believe in Jesus?
Answer:
Many people believed because of the signs Jesus performed. They reasoned that when the Messiah came, He could not possibly do more miracles than Jesus had already done. His miracles served as visible evidence of divine authority and compassion, pointing to His identity as the Christ. These people were using observable evidence to reach a conclusion about Him. While their faith may not yet have been fully mature, they recognized that His works supported His claims. Their response contrasts with the religious leaders, who saw the same signs but hardened their hearts in unbelief.
6. Why did the Pharisees and chief priests send officers to arrest Jesus?
Answer:
The growing belief of the crowd alarmed the religious leaders because Jesus threatened both their authority and their religious system. The Pharisees heard the murmuring of the people and feared losing influence over the nation. If the people accepted Jesus as Messiah, their own power and control would be weakened. Instead of honestly examining His claims, they responded with hostility and attempted to silence Him through arrest. Their reaction revealed spiritual pride and unbelief. Rather than shepherding the people toward truth, they protected their own position and resisted the One sent by God.
7. What did Jesus mean when He said, “I will be with you a little longer, and then I am going to him who sent me”?
Answer:
Jesus was referring to the limited time remaining before His death, resurrection, and ascension back to the Father. His earthly ministry was nearing its appointed conclusion. He would soon return to the Father through His completed work on the cross. This statement served as both warning and invitation: the opportunity to receive Him would not remain forever. Once He returned to the Father, those who had rejected Him would no longer be able to find Him in the same way. It pointed to the urgency of responding to Him while He was present among them.
8. What did Jesus mean by saying, “Where I am you cannot come”?
Answer:
Jesus meant that those who remained in unbelief could not follow Him into the presence of the Father. He was speaking primarily of spiritual access, not physical location. Since they rejected Him, they could not share in the eternal life and fellowship with God that He came to provide. Only through faith in Christ can a person come to the Father. His words exposed the seriousness of unbelief: rejecting Jesus means exclusion from the very place where He is. Later, Jesus would tell His disciples that they would follow Him, but these unbelieving opponents could not because their hearts were hardened.
9. Why did the Jews misunderstand Jesus’ statement about going away?
Answer:
They interpreted His words only in earthly terms, wondering if He planned to travel among the dispersed Jews living among the Greeks or even teach the Gentiles. Their misunderstanding revealed their inability to grasp spiritual truth. Jesus was speaking of His return to heaven, but they thought only of geographical travel. This pattern appears often in John’s Gospel; Jesus speaks of heavenly realities, while people respond with earthly assumptions. Their confusion showed that without spiritual discernment, even clear truth can be missed. They heard His words but did not understand His meaning because their hearts were closed.
10. What central truth does this passage teach about Jesus and true faith?
Answer:
This passage teaches that true faith requires recognizing Jesus not merely as a teacher from Nazareth, but as the One sent from God the Father. Outward familiarity with Jesus is not enough; people must understand His divine identity and respond in faith. The crowd was divided; some believed because of His works, others rejected Him because of human assumptions, and the leaders opposed Him to protect their power. The passage reveals that belief in Christ depends on spiritual understanding, not simply external evidence. Jesus is the Messiah sent from heaven, and acceptance or rejection of Him determines one’s relationship with God and eternal destiny.
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